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Maine
This page lists the most applicable state crimes addressing stalking. However, depending on the facts of the case, a stalker might also be charged with other crimes, such as trespassing, intimidation of a witness, breaking and entering, etc. Check your state code or consult with your local prosecutor about other charges that might apply in a particular case.
17-A M.R.S. §
210-A.
Stalking. (2007)
- A person is
guilty of stalking if:
- The actor
intentionally or knowingly engages in a course of conduct directed at or
concerning a specific person that would cause a reasonable
person:
(1)
To suffer serious inconvenience or
emotional distress;
(2)
To fear
bodily injury or to fear bodily injury to a close relation;
(3)
To fear
death or to fear the death of a close relation;
(4)
To fear
damage or destruction to or tampering with property;
or
(5)
To fear
injury to or the death of an animal owned by or in the possession and control of
that specific person.
Violation of
this paragraph is a Class D crime; or
- [2001,
c. 383, §156
(AFF); 2001,
c. 383, §12
(RP).]
- The actor
violates paragraph A and has 2 or more prior convictions in this State or
another jurisdiction.
Violation of this paragraph is a Class C
crime. For the purposes of this paragraph, "prior conviction" means a
conviction for a violation of this section; Title 5, section 4659; Title 15,
section 321; former Title 19, section 769; Title 19-A, section 4011; Title
22, section 4036; any other temporary, emergency, interim or final
protective order; an order of a tribal court of the Passamaquoddy Tribe or
the Penobscot Nation; any similar order issued by any court of the United
States or of any other state, territory, commonwealth or tribe; or a
court-approved consent agreement. Section 9-A governs the use of prior
convictions when determining a sentence.
- As used in
this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have
the following meanings. "Course of conduct" means 2 or more acts, including
but not limited to acts in which the actor, by any action, method, device or
means, directly or indirectly follows, monitors, tracks, observes, surveils,
threatens, harasses or communicates to or about a person or interferes with a
person's property.
- "Course of
conduct" also includes, but is not limited to, threats implied by conduct
and gaining unauthorized access to personal, medical, financial or other
identifying or confidential information.
- "Close
relation" means a current or former spouse or domestic partner, parent,
child, sibling, stepchild, stepparent , grandparent, any person who
regularly resides in the household or who within the prior 6 months
regularly resided in the household or any person with a significant personal
or professional relationship.
- [2007, c. 685, §1 (RP).]
- "Emotional
distress" means mental or emotional suffering of the person being stalked as
evidenced by anxiety, fear, torment or apprehension that may or may not
result in a physical manifestation of emotional distress or a mental health
diagnosis.
- "Serious
inconvenience" means that a person significantly modifies that person's
actions or routines in an attempt to avoid the actor or because of the
actor's course of conduct. "Serious inconvenience" includes, but is not
limited to, changing a phone number, changing an electronic mail address,
moving from an established residence, changing daily routines, changing
routes to and from work, changing employment or work schedule or losing time
from work or a job.
- [ 2001, c. 383, §156 (AFF); 2001, c. 383, §13 (RP)
.]
17-A M.R.S. §
506-A.
Harassment. (2007)
- A person is
guilty of harassment
if, without reasonable cause:
- The person
engages in any course of conduct with the intent to harass, torment or
threaten another person after having been forbidden to do so by any sheriff,
deputy sheriff, constable, police officer or justice of the peace or by a
court in a protective order issued under Title
5, section 4654 or 4655 or Title 19-A, section 4006 or 4007 or, if the person is an
adult in the custody or under the supervision of the Department of
Corrections, after having been forbidden to engage in such conduct by the
Commissioner of Corrections, the chief administrative officer of the
facility, the correctional administrator for the region or their designees.
Violation of this paragraph is a Class E crime;
or
- The person
violates paragraph A and, at the time of the harassment,
the person has 2 or more prior Maine
convictions under this section in which the victim was the same person or a
member of that victim's immediate family or for engaging in substantially
similar conduct to that contained in this paragraph in another jurisdiction.
Section 9-A governs the use of prior convictions when determining a
sentence. Violation of this paragraph is a Class C
crime.
- REPEALED.
Laws 2001, c. 383, § 67, eff. Jan. 31, 2003.
- For the
purposes of this section, "immediate family" means spouse, parent, child,
sibling, stepchild and stepparent.
17-A M.R.S. §
506.
Harassment by telephone.
(2006)
- A person is
guilty of harassment
by telephone if:
- By means
of telephone he makes any comment, request, suggestion or proposal which is,
in fact, offensively coarse or obscene, without the consent of the person
called;
- He makes a
telephone call, whether or not conversation ensues, without disclosing
his identity and with intent to annoy, abuse, threaten or harass any
person at the called number;
- He makes
or causes the telephone of another repeatedly or continuously to ring, with
intent to harass any person at the called
number;
- He makes
repeated telephone calls, during which conversation
ensues, with the
intent to harass any person at the called
number; or
- He
knowingly permits any telephone under his control to be used
for any
purpose prohibited by this section.
- The crime
defined in this section may be prosecuted and punished in the county in which
the defendant was located when he used the telephone, or in the county in
which the telephone called or made to ring by the defendant was
located.
- Harassment by telephone is a Class E
crime.
17-A M.R.S. §
210.
Terrorizing.
(2003)
- A person is
guilty of terrorizing
if that person in fact communicates to any person a threat to commit or to
cause to be committed a crime of violence dangerous to human life, against the
person to whom the communication is made or another, and the natural and
probable consequence of such a threat, whether or not such consequence in fact
occurs, is:
- To place
the person to whom the threat is communicated or the
person threatened in
reasonable fear that the crime will be committed. Violation of this
paragraph is a Class D crime; or
- To cause
evacuation of a building, place of assembly or facility
of public
transport or to cause the occupants of a building to be moved to or
required to remain in a designated secured area. Violation of this
paragraph is a Class C crime.
- DELETED.
Laws 2001, c. 383, §
11.
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