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Download our Teen Tools fact sheets (PDF) about how to recognize a crime, what emotions to expect, and how to receive or give help:
Information on additional topics can be found in
our GET HELP Series
bulletins.
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 Assault
What is it?
Assault is a
physical attack, or threat that causes you to fear an attack. Victims may be
attacked by one person or a group. The attacker may push, shove, slap, punch, or
kick the victim. Sometimes it can include weapons like knives, sticks, bottles,
or bats. Common injuries from an assault include bruises, black eyes, cuts,
scratches, broken bones, and so on. It's still an assault if there was no
injury. Victims can even be killed during an assault. There are many laws used
to classify different kinds of assault. The classification can be based on
injury, any weapons used, or other circumstances of the crime. Any assault
victim, injured or not, can still experience emotional reactions to the
crime.
Assault can happen to anyone.
Assaults on teens have nearly doubled during the past few years. Many teen
victims of assault report that they know who attacked them, and often the
attacker has been a family member, friend, or someone they knew from school or
the neighborhood. If someone assaults you, it is important to tell an adult you
trust and to contact the police.
If you are a victim of assault, you might?
- Be shocked, angry or afraid
- Feel guilty because you could
not prevent the assault
- Have nightmares or flashbacks
about the assault
- Want to hurt the attacker(s)
- Think that you did something
wrong that caused the attack
- Feel embarrassed to tell your
family and friends
- Feel any or all of the above,
whether you were physically injured or not
- Teens experience the highest
rates of violent crime.
- In 2001 males and females
were victims of simple assault at similar rates.
- Assault is the most common
violent crime in the United States.
- Juveniles constitute 19
percent of all assault victims. "Simple" assault is the most common crime
committed against juveniles, constituting 41 percent of all offenses against
juveniles known to the police.
Being assaulted is
not your fault. It is important to remember that assault is a crime, and as an
assault victim, you do not have to deal with this alone. There are people in
your community who can help you.
- If you want to get advice about who to talk to, call our Helpline
(1-800-FYI-CALL) or a crisis hotline in your
area. You might also want to talk to a trusted family member, a friend's
parent, an adult neighbor or friend, an older sibling or cousin, or other
experienced person you trust.
- Consider calling the police.
- If you choose to tell, you should know that some adults are mandated
reporters. This means they are legally required to report neglect or abuse to
someone else, like the police or child protective services. You can ask people
if they are mandated reporters and then decide what you want to do. Some
examples of mandated reporters are teachers, counselors, doctors, social
workers, and in some cases, even coaches or activity leaders. If you want to
help deciding who to talk to, call our Helpline at
1-800-FYI-CALL, or an anonymous crisis line in
your area. You might also want to talk to a trusted family member, a friend's
parent, an adult neighbor or friend, an older sibling or cousin, or other
experienced person who you trust.
- If you sense that something
is about to happen try to get to a safe place.
- Try to stay in areas where
there are other people around.
- If you are attacked and need
medical treatment, call 911, and let your parent or another adult know as soon
as possible.
- If you are attacked and you
do not know the attacker, try to remember what the person looked like. It will
be useful when you call the police.
If you see or know
someone who has been assaulted, you can:
- Call the police
- Get a parent, teacher, or
other adult to come help
- Talk to the person who was
assaulted, let them know you want to help them, and encourage them to talk to
a supportive adult
If you want to read more?
- ...about assault, read our GET HELP Series bulletin on
assault
.
- ...for more information about assaults
related to your race, religion, ethnicity, or sexual orientation, see (the
hate crimes bulletin)
Endnotes:
- Criminal Victimization in the Unites States 2001. Washington
, DC: Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2002
- Ibid.
- Criminal Victimization in the Unites States 2000.
Washington, DC: Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2001
- Characteristics of Crimes Against Juveniles. Washington, DC:
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2000.
This document may be reproduced only in its entirety and distributed only at no cost.
The National Center for
Victims of Crime 2000 M
Street, NW Suite 480 Washington, DC 20036 ph: (202) 467-8700 fx: (202)
467-8701
1-800-FYI-CALL
www.ncvc.org
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